
Information Technology
Office
School of Engineering and Applied Science
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
Recommendations for Fall 2008 will be posted on this page
later in May. For reference, last year's info is below (from Fall 2007), and
the recommendations will be similar.
Fall 2007 Recommendation on
Computers
for Incoming 1st Year
Students
http://infotech.seas.virginia.edu/firstyear
DRAFT 2
NEW INCOMING 1st YEAR STUDENTS AND PARENTS interested in purchasing a
computer for use starting the Fall 2007 term have started contacting the
School of Engineering and Applied Science (SEAS) to ask about our
requirements. SEAS and U.Va. have no formal requirement, but we
strongly recommend having a PC. Last year, nearly all
Engineering School students had their own PC. The following guidance is
provided to those making a purchase:
BASIC INFO
Minimum
of a mid-range computer running Microsoft Vista or Windows XP. This
will be a transition year as Vista is introduced to our computing
environment. Windows Vista Business Edition will be loaded on the Cavalier
Computers Back-to-School models described below. Windows XP
Professional will be used in our student computer labs this academic
year and is what most of our current 2nd - 4th year students already
have running on their computers. The advice is if you are
purchasing a new computer, go with Vista. If you are bringing a
computer you already own that is loaded with XP,
that's fine.
There
has been a dramatic trend toward increased adoption of laptops by our
students. A few faculty have started using these laptops in their
classes. Last Fall, 94% of our incoming students selected a laptop vs.
a desktop system. If you are planning on purchasing a new computer, a
laptop or tabletPC is therefore suggested.
Printers were owned by 91% of our new students last year. High-speed,
networked B&W and color printers in the University's public student
computer labs are also available for use for a nominal per page print fee.
MORE ON VISTA
Microsoft Vista is available in six editions, and in 32 bit (and 64 bit
versions for the advanced hardware that runs it). Our recommendation is
a 32 bit version because device drivers and application software are much
slower in being ported to the 64 bit editions. A link to
information about the various Vista Editions are given in the
references below. Choosing one of the professional editions
(Business, Enterprise, Ultimate) is recommended. Many laptops sold
in retail outlets, however, are outfitted with the consumer
versions (Starter, Home Basic, Home Premium). Of those we
recommend Home Premium. It will work fine for now, but please recognize
that there is the possibility in the future that an edition upgrade
may be required in order for you to access all of the computing services that
the University will provide to students.
Hardware minimums to run Microsoft Windows Vista are greater than XP.
We therefore don't recommend installing Vista on a computer that
was sized to run XP.
The advice on hardware we've received for running Vista effectively are at
least 2 GB of RAM, a 5400 rpm hard drive or faster, 256 MB or more of
graphics RAM, and at least a 2 GHz CPU. In the advanced editions,
there is a snazzy user interface called Aero which has higher graphic
performance and graphics memory requirements. Vista works without Aero.
If you are interested in the details, we've provided links
below.
OTHER OPERATING SYSTEMS
Microsoft Windows operating systems earlier than Vista or XP are not
recommended or supported. There are also alternative platforms for
running Vista and XP, but they too are not supported. They may function
quite well for many pieces of software, but technical support is not
available if something doesn't work right. There may be cases where
some software or connected devices may not work at all. Examples
include:
--Linux enthusiasts deploying a dual-boot Windows/Linux mode or
running a Windows virtualized environment under Linux.
--Mac OS X enthusiasts
deploying a dual-boot (Apple BootCamp with Windows partition/Leopard), or
virtualized environments including Parallels, VMware Fusion, and
Codeweavers CrossOver.
SOFTWARE
Software for classes is
either bundled with the course textbook or can be purchased at attractive
educational prices at U.Va. In our first year engineering course, we
use the Excel spreadsheet software, which is also part of the Microsoft
Office suite-- and is often bundled with new computers. The edition
we're using this year in the student computing labs is Office 2003 Pro with
Excel 2003, but both Microsoft's newest edition Office 2007 Pro and the prior
edition -- Office XP containing Excel2002 are also okay.
Students enrolled in civil engineering and
mechanical engineering programs can access a Computer-Aided
Design (CAD) software suite from Autodesk, Inc. to support upperclass
coursework. For the 2008 edition, the firm recommends a computer
with at least 1 GB RAM, 128 MB graphics RAM, and Direct3D 9 or OpenGL
capable graphics. For better performance, company representatives
recommend 2 GB RAM and 256 MB Graphics RAM. The software is a 32
bit application and a 32 bit edition of Windows is recommended. (Not all of
the Autodesk modules run on 64 bit Windows.) The Cavalier Computers
Back-to-School models meet the minimum suggested requirements.
MORE INFO
More
general, U.Va.-wide info can be found at: "The University Computing
Info and ITC Services for New Students," and ourSchool of Engineering & Applied Science FAQ.
THE UNIVERSITY'S COMPUTER RESELLER
Cavalier Computers, a division of the University Bookstore, offers
DELL laptop PCs under a U.Va. contract. These computers are standardized
models loaded with U.Va.’s general software configuration (anti-virus,
communications, etc.), include a substantial warranty package, and are
available for purchase by students. Cavalier Computers also offers
a selection of Lenovo, Dell, HP, Sony and many other PCs in various price
ranges without the software and warranty bundle.
Please
check with them for further details.
ETHERNET COVERAGE
U.Va. provides wireless Internet access for students in Library,
study room, classroom and residence hall locations. It is based on
the Wi-Fi standards (802.11 b -- Equipment rated for 802.11 b/g is fine;
upgrades to a/b/g are underway in many locations.). For more details on
this project, compatible hardware and locations of the wireless zones, please consult this
link. The 1st year dormitories are also hardwired, with 10/100
Ethernet.
EMERGING TECHNOLOGY
At U.Va. over the next few years, we anticipate the proliferation of new
personal computing devices such as mobile handhelds and "smartphones." The
convergence of the cell phone and handheld computer is occurring, but
infrastructure investments by service providers to improve data transfer
rates for those devices are moving slowly in Charlottesville.
We also expect that many new products will be coming to market. It is
therefore too soon to make any recommendations on purchasing these emerging
devices prior to your arrival at U.Va.
Please check this page for updates later
in the year.
For further
information, please consult our FAQ and these Web pages:
U.Va.'s
Engineering School - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Computers by
Incoming 1st Year Students and Parents
Contact Email/Telephone to get more
info
Security for Personal Computers security tips, U.Va. policies
and student responsibilities
U.Va.
Computing Info and ITC Services for New Students
Cavalier Computers (Division of
U.Va. Bookstore)
Wireless Ethernet @
U.Va.
Autodesk, Inc. CAD software for Civil and Mechanical
Engineering Students [program home page]
Microsoft's
Vista Editions Overview Page
Microsoft Visa System Requirements: [1] KnowledgeBase Article
[2]
PowerPoint slideshow
>BACK TO: U.Va.
School of Engineering and Applied Science
Revised: 6/1/07